Diabetic Foot Care

How does diabetes impact foot care?

Glucose is one of your body’s primary energy sources. Your body produces it, and you also get it from your food. Diabetes is a chronic condition where your blood glucose (sugar) levels are consistently elevated. 

Usually, your body uses a hormone called insulin to help move sugar from your bloodstream into your cells where it’s used for energy. But when you have diabetes, your body doesn’t produce enough insulin or can’t use it effectively. 

This leads to high blood sugar, which can cause long-term damage to your nerves and blood vessels, wreaking havoc on your kidneys, eyes, heart, and, of course, your feet.

What does diabetic foot care address?

Diabetes can take a toll on your feet in two main ways: nerve damage (frequently called neuropathy) and poor circulation. Neuropathy makes you lose sensation in your feet, so you might not feel injuries, cuts, or blisters until they become a serious problem.

Poor circulation makes it harder for your feet to heal because they’re not getting enough oxygen. Together, these two issues put you at risk for several foot symptoms, including:

• Sores, cuts, and ulcers
• Dry, cracked skin
• Swelling (edema)
• Skin discoloration
• Pain in your feet or toes
• Numbness or tingling
• Thickening of your toenails

To keep these issues from progressing into serious problems, schedule regular diabetic foot exams with your podiatrist at Southwest Foot & Ankle.

What can I expect during a diabetic foot care appointment?

During your diabetic foot care appointment, your podiatrist thoroughly examines your feet, checking for signs of injury, infection, cuts, corns, calluses, or unusual changes in your skin and toenails.

The exam typically includes a look at your foot structure and a test to gauge sensation and whether you’re experiencing numbness in one or both feet. Next, you’ll stretch back and elevate your foot so your podiatrist can check your blood flow and circulation.

Your doctor can treat an ingrown toenail, dress a wound, and trim your toenails during your visit. The doctor will also provide personalized recommendations, including tips on footwear and proper foot hygiene to prevent problems from occurring.

When you have diabetes, taking care of your feet is a high priority. Regular diabetic foot care checkups can help you avoid problems and keep your feet healthy. Call today to make an appointment or book one online at your convenience.